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2020影响因子

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## 留言板

 引用本文: 翟聪, 巫威眺. 考虑鸣笛效应和驾驶员异质性的新格子模型稳定性分析. 自动化学报, 2020, 46(8): 1738−1747
Zhai Cong, Wu Wei-Tiao. Stability analysis of lattice model considering the honk effect and driver heterogeneity. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2020, 46(8): 1738−1747 doi: 10.16383/j.aas.c180137
 Citation: Zhai Cong, Wu Wei-Tiao. Stability analysis of lattice model considering the honk effect and driver heterogeneity. Acta Automatica Sinica, 2020, 46(8): 1738−1747

## Stability Analysis of Lattice Model Considering the Honk Effect and Driver Heterogeneity

Funds:

National Natural Science Foundation of China 61703165

the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2016M600653

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities D2171990

###### Corresponding author:WU Wei-Tiao    Associate professor at the School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, South China University of Technology. He received his Ph. D. degree from South China University of Technology in 2015. His research interest covers transportation planning and traffic simulation. Corresponding author of this paper
• 摘要: 道路环境及密集交通流随机波动是交通扰动的诱因, 文中考虑道路环境中的汽车鸣笛效应和驾驶员异质性的影响, 提出鸣笛发生临界密度的概念, 建立了更符合实际的格子流体动力学模型, 并揭示非饱和交通状态下诱发交通流失稳的机理.在线性稳定性分析中利用扰动法得到了该模型的稳定性条件, 并基于还原微扰法对该模型的非线性稳定性问题进行研究, 通过求解mKDV方程获取的扭结-反扭结孤立波描述了在临界点附近密度波的传输规则.仿真结果表明, 考虑有鸣笛效应的新格子模型相比于Nagatani模型的稳定性更强, 而较大的临界密度对交通流稳定性存在消极影响; 与以往微观模型相比, 本文模型能解释鸣笛现象发生的自然条件, 即密度高且流量低的地方, 同时驾驶员特性也对交通流的稳定性存在着显著影响.
Recommended by Associate Editor WANG Ding
1)  本文责任编委 王鼎
• 图  1  对于不同的参数$p$下的车辆的灵敏度与密度相图$(\rho, a)$

Fig.  1  The phase diagram$(\rho, a)$of the sensitivity and the density under different values of parameter $p$

图  2  在不同参数权重$p$下新模型的密度时空演化图

Fig.  2  The space-time evolution of density for the new model under different values of parameter $p$

图  3  参数$q$对交通流稳定性的影响

Fig.  3  The influence of parameter $q$ on the traffic flow stability

图  4  临界密度$\rho_{{\rm lim}_{1}}$对交通流稳定性的影响

Fig.  4  The influence of critical density $\rho_{{\rm lim}_{1}}$ on the traffic flow stability

图  5  参数$c$对交通流稳定性的影响

Fig.  5  The influence of parameter $c$ on the traffic flow stability

图  6  参数$q$对交通流稳定性的影响

Fig.  6  The influence of parameter $q$ on the traffic flow stability

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##### 出版历程
• 收稿日期:  2018-03-09
• 录用日期:  2018-08-17
• 刊出日期:  2020-08-26

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